When I intended to post this recipe Easter was going to be here. Easter has now gone and I finally managed to get this recipe up and live. It’s life, busy, busy, busy bee ? ?
Traditionally in my household these cabbage rolls or sarmale cannot be given a miss at these festive times but not only. I now make them whenever we fancy them.
Sarmale is a dish that I ate and enjoyed almost all my life since I was a tiny kid especially around festive holiday times when everyone was making them and the whole town was smelling yummy of these delicious cabbage rolls, especially at Easter and Christmas time. They are such a Romanian traditional dish that Prince Charles now greatly enjoys along with the traditional chicken soup apparently one of his top faves every time he’s over there.
Dishes like these cabbage rolls or sarmale as we call them or this sweet or savoury cheese pie or the filo cheese wraps are simply unmissable and so close to my heart.
Memories...
My dearest and most beloved grandma used to make the best Easter ? dishes ever, the amount of work she was putting in was absolutely unbelievable. Days and days of cooking. There were generally a lot of family members visiting so she was making tonnes of food. I remember always saying to her that she could feed a whole hungry battalion and she was always responding that “the hungry battalion is on its way” ?. She was such a great woman. I miss her terribly some days. ❤ I was never a special kid but she always made me feel so special. ?
I’ve learned that Life is so precious and it is really important to cherish and show our love to the ones we love to the fullest and to the very maximum.
... and more delicious memories ...
I remember my mum or grandma boiling them for a minimum of 3-4 or up to 6 hours?. It was a little excruciating for me as a kid smelling these and having to wait for so long to have one. They had to stay hours and hours on the stove or in the oven at low heat. My grandma used to sneak a couple out of the pot and give for me to do the ‘tasting’ and sometimes I was so hungry (you know how kids are always hungry) and I remember I was saying, well, I can’t really give you the verdict on how good they are unless I have a few more, one for every tooth please .... ha ha. What a fun times, childhood with its amazing times and delicious memories.
Cooking these delicious beauties.....
Oh well, coming back to those stuffed cabbage rolls, I make these a lot more lately especially since my family enjoy them a lot more than a few years back.
So, from being the highlight dish at festive times and holidays, these cabbage rolls have now become a regular one. They’re super healthy so why not?! Oh, and the smell in your kitchen.... incredible!?
The truth is that as much as I loved them before I used to avoid making them due to the time they were actually taking to boil, yes, to boil, not to make ?
That’s the tradition I know but times have changed. Before women were home just doing the cooking, cleaning and looking after kids, that was hard enough. Now..... don’t even get me started... we don’t stop, do we?! ??
Cooking time ... a myth...or reality... a necessity?
I really don’t want you to get me wrong here because yes, they are supposedly meant to be cooked slowly, so I was told but, do they really?! ? Heck, not!! I have them on the table within an hour and that’s thanks to my instant pot or pressure cooker, wahtever you want to call it.
Well, seriously, I could never boil them for soo long for two reasons, well, three actually:
- They would put a heavy environmental carbon foot print with so many hours of gas burnt or electricity consumed and I am very conscientious when it comes to this - you know me by now- I totally dislike and avoid wasting! Anything! Wasting is bad, full stop. Besides.... it really is unnecessary - I have tested it so many times by now and it is no need for all that hours of cooking.
- All the veggies will get way, way and so overly cooked and I don’t like murdering all that goodness - I still want some nourishment left in there - yes please ?
- Simply, I wouldn’t find that amount of time. We’re living at times when we don’t want to spend as much cooking and as much I do love cooking... I love quick yet delish dishes so this is when my instant pot comes really handy. It’s my kitchen treasure and that’s as much and as far as I can say!
The end... lets just get going ...
Oh yes, I really enjoy making the stuffed cabbage rolls in my pressure cooker. Waw! They’re ready and cooked to perfection in no time. I always set my pressure cooker to 30 min and they’re ready and done with boiling in just under one hour. Of course you can choose slow cooking too but for me, for the reasons mentioned above, I do not. ?
Let’s get rolling!

Cabbage rolls ‘sarmale’ stuffed with ground beef veggies and rice
Ingredients
- 1 savoy cabbage head fresh or soured*
- 300 g minced lean beef
- 300 g minced pork
- 200 g smoked bacon diced
- 5-6 smoked pork ribs
- 1 courgette
- 1/2 small leek
- 1 carrot medium
- 2 onions medium
- 1 tsp thyme
- 4 bay leaves
- 2 tbsp salt
- 1/2 tsp freshly ground pepper
- 100 g rice rinsed
- 2 cans chopped tomatoes *
- 1 chilli
- 2 tbsp olive oil (optional)
Instructions
- I used sour cabbage just like I did, do the same, core it (if it still has the core) and place it in a big pot/dish in lukewarm water (3-4 l) ideally for at least 1 hour ahead since this is very salty so it needs some time to desalt.
Don’t worry if you cannot leave it for so long - leave it the longest you can. Just open it nicely so that all leaves are individually loose in the water. See recipe notes about the cabbage types* - I always prepare the vegetable and rice mixture immediately after resoving the cabbage as this needs some time to cool. So, peel and wash the carrot and just wash the courgette and then grate both on the bigger whole grater.
- Finely chop the onions and the leek. Place them in a pan over medium heat, add some salt and soften with a dash of water or oil if you wish. I don’t use any oil since the meat has all that’s needed and plenty more to add to the dish overall but feel free to use if you wish. Cook for 3 minutes covered until onions become translucent.
- Add the rice, cook for 1 min and then immediately add the grated courgette and the carrot, half of the thyme and two bay leaves that you can break into two. Try not breaking them into smaller pieces as they will need to be picked/fished out at the end of the cooking, before mixing with the meat. Cook for a further 3 mins.
- Add 1 can of chopped tomato or tomato juice (even a cream of tomato soup if you’d like) and allow this to start boiling. Turn the heat off and set aside for a little while till slightly cool. Tip: My mum told me to never mix the hot mixture with the mince as the meat will get spoiled. I’m stuck with this idea in my head- if you know otherwise.... just do as you know.
- Cut each leaf in two by the thick vein found in the middle of each leaf, cut out the remaining thick vein. Easier to handle.
- In a large bowl add the mince meats, the smoked bacon, very little salt, pepper, chopped parsley, dill and the rice n’ vegetable mixture once this has cooled. Mix well until it becomes homogeneous.
- Let’s get rolling these beauties. Place about 1 1/2 tbsp of meat mixture on a taylored cabbage leaf. Fold in the sides and roll. Tuck in the side ends. Repeat until you finished the mixture.
- Place all rolled up cabbage rolls into the pot or dish you desire to cook them in. I use this Insta pot. Place some herbs like thyme, lovage and couple of broken bay leaves in between along with the smoked pork or beef ribs.
- Set up the pot manually for 30-40 min and set the pressure knob on closed so that the pressure will be contained rather than released. They’re ready when the pressure cooker says it’s finished. I occasionally cook them further with taking the lid off and set to cook for a further 15 -20 min just to reduce the juice if too much or too watery.
This operation has to be done super carefully and you should only attempt to open the lid once the pressure inside the cooker has gone so needs to be left for a while or the pressure released manually by opening the top knob until no more steam comes out so all that whistling ended. - Serve with a dollop of creme fraiche or double cream. I personally like the sour cream or the creme fraiche (smantana) as I feel that goes very well with it rather than the sweet double or single cream. Of course a polenta alongside will be even better but I leave that to your personal choice and preference.
Amanda says
Great photos, Ramona! I would love to try and make a vegetarian version of this.
Ramona says
Hi Amanda,
Thank you so much for your kind comment, I really appreciate it. I make them vegetarian too with mushrooms as a substitute to meat - they are soooo delicious - absolutely divine. Quorn mince also works fab if you are using it - my mum actually uses soya mince when she turns the vegan mode on. 😉
Enjoy and let me know if you have made them, I’d be really happy to hear from you on how you found them.
Dawn - Girl Heart Food says
I really enjoy cabbage rolls, but don't have often enough. My grandmother makes them on occasion too and they are always a treat 🙂 These look so comforting and delicious!!
Ramona says
Hi Dawn, They are a real treat indeed - soo good and super healthy too - traditionally they were made with fatty meat but I never do- I use a lot of veggies and no oils at all. 😉
Caroline says
These look like a delicious combination for a hearty meal.
Ramona says
Thank you so much Caroline, they do indeed, just yummy stuffed stuff 😉
Corina Blum says
These sound delicious and bring back memories for me! I visited Romania about 20 years ago and had a wonderful time as well as eating some cabbage rolls very similar to these.
Ramona says
Hi Corina,
I am so glad to hear you have already tried them in Romania - waw! Great stuff, aren’t they?
Brian Jones says
I love this recipe, it is so common here in Eastern Hungary, every festival we go to have huge trays of the stuff... Not to mention it being on every restaurant menu. Such a great comforting treat!
Ramona says
Hi Brian and thank you so much for your comment.
Yes, in eastern europe these are a staple almost anywhere you go, Russia, Hungary, Romania, Bulgaria - I believe the whole lot makes those starting from Iran all the way to Scandinavia. A lot of countries make them in vine leaves too. Simply too good to miss those beauties, I agree. Have a wonderful weekend!
Amanda Wren-Grimwood says
Ramona these look delicious and packed with flavour! My family would really love these so I must have a go.
Ramona says
Thank you so much Amanda, they really are packed with flavour and I am so sure your family would love those tremendously. Let me know if you make them and how everyone liked this hearthy dish.
Mirlene says
I sometimes make cabbage rolls at home. It is always great comfort food. It is amazing how we manage to reduce the times of cooking certain meals from when our parents or grants used to cook. Looks delicious!
Ramona says
Thank you Mirlene,
That’s right, but I feel that we need to! Can you imagine cooking for hours and hours nowadays? I can’t - we’re soo much busier than our grandmas ?
Angelica Berrios says
This rolls just look so tasty! I eat them once, a long time ago at a family gathering. Thanks for all the tips to make them perfect!
Ramona says
Thanks Angelica, I’m so glad you liked the recipe ?
Alexandra Shunk says
I love stuffed cabbage! These look awesome and MOIST! I will keep this one in my pocket for the next time I make them!!
Ramona says
Thank you Alexandra, they are nice, nice nice so please do ??
Julie @ Running in a Skirt says
Cabbage is so underappreciated in the kitchen!! I love adding the meat and veggies to it like this. I'm sure it would be a hit at a family dinner.
Ramona says
Thank you Julie, you’re so right!
I somehow have a fixation for cabbage - I love cabbage a lot and my fridge always has cabbage in, I’m using all sorts and types in salads, casseroles stir fry it, you name it.
Beth says
These look so delicious! Funny, my son just came to visit us today with his friend from Romania! She says this is very good recipe!! I want her to make me some!
Ramona says
Thank you Beth! Hehe, a Romanian would know what a good recipe for good ‘sarmale’ is. Lol. I’m really glad she liked the recipe, you must get some made for you, no pressure towards your son's friend ?
Ali Hanson says
These are a tradition in my home as well. My Mom and Dad both make them. I have not tried yet but I do make a lazy version of them as a soup which is delicious! Your recipe looks great!
Kim @ Three Olives Branch says
Such a great idea! The flavors work just perfectly together. All of the extra tips in the note are so helpful in making them come out perfectly!
Bobbi | Bobbi's Kozy Kitchen says
These look and sound amazing and I can have them on my low carb diet!
Ramona says
Absolutely Bobbi, they have only a little amount of rice, perfect for a low carbs diet, delicious too ??
Katherin says
amazing! I have never made cabbage rolls but these look and sound perfect = need to make these asap, thank you
Bernice Hill says
I have made many, many stuffed cabbage rolls but never with sour cabbage or a pressure cooker. I will have to try this with my next batch of cabbage rolls.
Ramona says
Thank you Bernice,
We love it with the sour cabbage it must be because it’s the way we’ve always had it. I assume it had to be this way at winter in particular since fresh cabbage wasn’t available. It remained this way.
I do make them with fresh cabbage but they are a lot more bland once you get to taste the sour ones. Even my kids are addicted to them this way where initially they did not like them. Oh, especially served with polenta and crème fraîche. Magnifique !!
Candice says
There is so much deliciousness packed into these cabbage rolls! I had never made them this way, and was blown away by all the flavors. Great recipe!
Ramona says
Thank you so much Candice, I am so, so happy you liked my cabbage rolls version 😉
Sandhya Ramakrishnan says
Your cabbage rolls look so beautiful and perfect. I can never get mine to look like these. And I am with you about the experience part. The more we roll them, the more we get comfortable with it.
Ramona says
Thank you so much, Sandhya,
I am rolling sarmale since I was 13 or even younger (lol) I always enjoyed rolling them. Practice is the mother of learning for sure 😉 but ultimately, what matters the most it's how they taste and this recipe is that ultimate taste for sure 😉
Colleen says
I love cabbage rolls and I've never had them with vegetables in the filling. Definitely going to try this recipe next time!
Ramona says
Thank you so much dear Colleen, you will like them I am 100% sure. Let me know if you made them how you liked them 😉
Ben M says
While I have heard of cabbage rolls, I haven't heard of them referred to as sarmale, but you inspired me to make them! They are delicious. Thanks for sharing and I will be making these again.
Ramona says
Hi Ben,
It is an Eastern/Balkan/Mediterranean term and dish not known in the US or other parts of the world unless you do know it - cabbage rolls is the way it's known I'm most parts. I am so glad you did like them 😉
Mama Maggie's Kitchen says
Delish!! I could eat that Cabbage rolls today and tomorrow and the next day. lol. It looks sooo yummy!
Beth says
Haha, the first time I made cabbage rolls I was trying to duplicate some we had in a German restaurant - of course I used the wrong cabbage, so enjoyed your tips about what you have found works. I want to try the soured cabbage version, yum.
Jenny says
These cabbage rolls were so flavorful. I usually make them with an egg-lemon sauce, so your recipe was a delightful change for us. We all loved the rolls and will make them again. Thanks so much!
Veronika says
My mom used to make a similar cabbage rolls when I was a child. They are so delicious, I would eat them right now!
Tammy says
This sounds so good. My mom used to make stuffed cabbages around the holidays...so delicious and hearty! Love this recipe!
Marta says
I stopped making cabbage rolls after my mom died because they were her signature dish. I don't know why but I felt compelled to make your recipe for Sunday's dinner and it brought back a flood of happy emotions. They were so delicious and flavorful.
Ramona says
Awee, Thank you so much dear Marta! Your comment makes my recipe so much more extra special. I am so sorry to hear of your loss but so glad you have found the strength to give the cabbage rolls a try to bring back all the good memories. I am sure your mom would be very happy and proud 😉
Liz says
These sound like a great main dish, side dish, or an appetizer! I have these on my list to give a try! Sound delicious!
Kayla DiMaggio says
These cabbage rolls are so delicious! Perfect easy dinner for a cold day!
Healing Tomato says
This rolls look so very interesting. I think cabbage rolls are very delicious when stuffed with rice. You make it so easy to make.
Lauren Michael Harris says
I made this recipe after having cabbage rolls at a family members house that I really enjoyed. These were even better! I love the addition of bacon!
Healing Tomato says
These rolls are such a hearty and easy recipe to make. They are the perfect dinner for a busy weeknight.
Veronika says
Cabbage rolls are one of my favorites! Made this recipe yesterday and is was perfect!
Dennis Littley says
my wife is Polish and she loved your cabbage rolls! They reminded her of her mom's recipe.
Ramona says
Oh, how nice! I am so glad you liked my recipe dear Dennis!
Aya says
I'm a huge fan of cabbage as my mother used to make it a lot when I was a kid and stuff it with rice. Your recipe is unique and intriguing; I would love to try it. Can I possibly substitute pork chops and pork with lamb chops and minced lamb as I don't eat pork? Thank you in advance!
Ramona says
Oh, absolutely! That will work amazingly. I would mix a lean beef with lamb though as just lamb might become a little too fatty but that is not an issue for everyone 😉
Tammy says
It's been such a long time since I've made cabbage rolls. They are worth every bit of effort. Such a delicious and comforting dish!
Naiby says
Making cabbage rolls is so fun! I like to change it up a little to keep them interesting. But sometimes, I lack inspiration for the filling. your recipe inspires me to make a different version.
Talaia says
Wow, these looks so yummy! I bet they'd be good with a chutney too!